Located right off of the Cherokee Foothills Scenic Highway 11, Cowpens National Battlefield is the site of a quick and decisive victory in the American Revolution.
Fought on January 17, 1781, on former pasture grounds (hence the name “Cowpens”), the patriot victory in the Battle of Cowpens was considered a turning point for the war.
It’s also the only battle during the American Revolution that successfully executed a military move known as a double envelopment. What does that mean? I’d try to explain, but you’re better off going into the visitor center and watching the free 18-minute video they play on the hour. The movie is a little hokey in some parts but educational enough it’s worth the time. The visitor center also houses a little museum containing artifacts and a cannon replica.
Afterward, you can tour the battlefield by walking the flat, 1.3-mile loop trail. Be sure to stop and read the signs; you’ll learn some interesting facts!
If you want to get more exercise, drive down the road to the picnic area, where you can walk another easy 2-mile nature trail. And before you leave, stop by the Scruggs house, a cabin nearing 200 years old. It has nothing to do with the battle itself but has been preserved as a historical landmark.
Cowpens National Battlefield is free and open year-round from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., but visitor center hours are limited. Check the park’s website for current operating hours.
